Enter the TYLENOL® Fan Essentials Sweepstakes!

Skip to main content

Treating and Preventing Muscle Aches

We’ve all experienced muscle soreness, but WHY does it happen? When you know where muscle aches come from, you can be better prepared to help avoid them in the future.

Illustration of muscle and back pain

Fatigue

Soreness during or right after an activity (like after the last rep with weights or after a quick sprint up stairs) are usually due to a tired muscle. The soreness should go away after a few minutes of rest. If it doesn’t, you may have a more serious muscle injury.

Unusual Activity

Try something new your body isn’t used to yet? That could be why you’re in pain. You may feel sore, swollen or less flexible anywhere from 12-24 hours (and even up to 72 hours) afterward. The aches come from microscopic tears that help your muscles gain strength as they heal.

Repetitive Activity

Let’s say you do the same thing over and over again, on a regular basis. Whether it’s weightlifting, running or even working a machine, you could be limiting your normal range of motion which can result in soreness.

How to treat muscle soreness

  1. Take an over-the-counter pain reliever

  2. R.I.C.E it (that’s rest, ice, compression and elevation)

  3. Go on relative rest. That doesn’t mean staying in bed all day, but avoid anything strenuous and keep stretching to avoid further injury.

How to prevent muscle aches

  1. Stretch before and after exercise.

  2. Do a few minutes of mild warm up and cool down (i.e., fast walking) before and after vigorous exercise.

  3. Increase your level of difficulty in small increments, not big leaps.

  4. Drink lots of fluids before, during, and after exercise.

  5. At work: vary your activities as much as possible, and try to stretch at least once every hour.

Related Products

Related Articles

Woman stretching her sprained knee
Muscle + Body

Strains vs. Sprains: Understanding the Difference, Symptoms and Treatment

Strains and sprains are incredibly common injuries, affecting millions of people each year. In fact, about 25,000 people experience sprained ankles every day.[1] While both injuries share common symptoms such as pain, swelling, and limited movement, they are distinct in their nature and the parts of the body they affect. Understanding the difference between a strain and a sprain can be helpful for proper diagnosis and treatment.